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how to can tomato sauce

How To Can Tomato Sauce

Learn how to can tomato sauce safely with our complete step-by-step guide. Discover essential equipment, safety tips, and preserve summer's bounty year-round.

Ingredients
  

  • 20 pounds fresh tomatoes
  • Bottled lemon juice or citric acid
  • Salt optional, 1 teaspoon per quart

Equipment

  • Water bath canner or large stock pot with tight-fitting lid
  • Canning rack
  • Mason jars (pint or quart size)
  • New canning lids and rings
  • Jar lifter

Method
 

  1. Inspect mason jars for cracks or chips, then wash them and keep them hot until ready to use.
  2. Wash new lids and rings with hot, soapy water.
  3. Fill your water bath canner with enough water to cover jars by 1-2 inches and begin heating.
  4. Remove tomato skins by blanching in boiling water, then core and crush the tomatoes. Place crushed tomatoes in a large pot, bring to a boil, and simmer until thickened, stirring often.
  5. Add bottled lemon juice or citric acid to each hot jar to ensure safe acidity.
  6. Fill hot jars with hot tomato sauce, leaving ½ inch headspace; remove air bubbles and wipe rims clean.
  7. Apply lids and rings fingertip-tight, then place jars in the canner and process (pints: 35 min; quarts: 40 min, plus altitude adjustments as needed).
  8. Remove jars, cool undisturbed for 12-24 hours, check seals, then label and store in a cool, dark place.

Notes

  • Never skip the acid addition—this ensures safe pH levels for water bath canning
  • Use only bottled lemon juice or citric acid—fresh lemon juice acidity varies
  • Follow processing times exactly—insufficient processing can lead to spoilage or illness
  • Any unsealed jars must be refrigerated and used within one week
  • If liquid is lost during processing, jars are still safe as long as they sealed properly